ʻO ka maʻamau, aia nā māka ma nā lumi maʻemaʻe.Ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kaʻina hana he nui, pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā māka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea like ʻole e like me nā koi like ʻole o kēlā me kēia kaʻina hana, a pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ka papa e like me nā koi o ke kaʻina hana.
ʻO ka papa hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea he maʻamau hoʻokaʻawale no ka pae kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana i ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole like me ka nui o nā ʻāpana i manaʻo ʻia ma ka nui o ka ea ma kahi maʻemaʻe.
Pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ka pae maʻemaʻe a me ka māhele ʻana o nā wahi maʻemaʻe i ke kaʻina hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana a me ke kaʻina hana API a me ka mahele o nā wahi kaiapuni i ka "Pharmaceutical Production Quality Management Code".Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻemaʻe o ka ea o ka lumi maʻemaʻe hana lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻehā mau pae.
Ma lalo o ke kumu o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi o ke kaʻina hana, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e lawe ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea kūloko;ʻO ka lua, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hui ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea wahi hana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale ākea a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea.
pae hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea (N) | ʻOi aʻe ma mua a i ʻole like me ka palena ʻoi loa o ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka pākaukau (pc/m³) | |||||
0.1um | 0.2um | 0.3um | 0.5um | 1um | 5um | |
1 | 10 | 2 | ||||
2 | 100 | 24 | 10 | 4 | ||
3 | 1000 | 237 | 102 | 35 | 8 | |
4(Ten) | 10000 | 2370 | 1020 | 352 | 83 | |
5(Haneri) | 100000 | 23700 | 10200 | 3520 | 832 | 29 |
6(Tausani) | 1000000 | 237000 | 102000 | 35200 | 8320 | 293 |
7(ʻumi tausani) | 352000 | 83200 | 2930 | |||
8(Hoʻokahi haneri tausani) | 3520000 | 832000 | 29300 | |||
9(Hoʻokahi miliona papa) | 35200000 | 8320000 | 293000 |